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Use Of Laser For Dacrocystorhinostomy Use of laser for dacrocystorhinostomy.
Author: Ajalloueyan M , Fartookzadeh M , Parhizgar H
Source: Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 133(4): 340-3 2007
Summary of Research: The objective of the study:
To compare outcomes between conventional external dacrocystorhinostomy (ext DCR) and endonasal laser-assisted DCR (ELADCR).
How the researchers designed the study:
Prospective randomized trial. PATIENTS: The study included 210 consecutive patients (244 eyes) referred to hospital eye and ear, nose, and throat clinics.
How the researchers measured the outcome:
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Corneal Perforation With Secondary Congenital Aphakia in Peters Anomaly -
To describe two cases of secondary congenital aphakia in association with Peters anomaly...Conclusions: Secondary congenital aphakia from corneal perforation should be considered in the presentation of severe Peters anomaly.
Bacterial Populations on Silicone Hydrogel and Hydrogel Contact Lenses after Swimming in a Chlorinated Pool
Conclusion: It appears that wearing a hydrophilic lens while swimming allows accumulation of microbial organisms on or in the lens, regardless of lens material. Swimmers should be advised to wear tight-fitting goggles if lenses are worn while swimming, and thorough disinfection of the lenses before overnight wear seems prudent...
Success rates and complications of ext DCR and ELADCR were compared after lacrimal ducts requiring DCR were randomly chosen and divided into 2 groups (ext DCR and ELADCR).
Results & Conclusion:
The success rate was statistically equal in both groups (92.4% for ext DCR and 94.2% for ELADCR); however, morbidity (eg, intraoperative hemorrhage and wound scar) and operation time were less in the ELADCR group.
The researchers concluded:
Preoperative patient consultation for selection of the surgical modality may help select the procedure of choice for each patient with regard to aesthetics, anesthesia, operation time, and costs.
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